雅思写作中如何开阔思路
寄托天下 | 2005-07-08 01:16 | 浏览3409次 |
面对茫茫作文题海,不少考生不知所措:全部话题都准备不切实际;不全面准备,心中又没底。充分准备了其中某个话题,比方说,妇女犯罪问题,并不意味着考生有把握写好另一个话题,例如垃圾问题,毕竟不同的话题要求考生具备不同的观点、词汇。[b][b]怎么解决这棘手的问题呢?关键在于开阔思路,积累相关写作素材,善于从不同话题中找"共性"。我们只要对已出现的作文考题稍作分析,就可以发现,虽然雅思作文话题多达数百题,不少话题其实是类似,相近或者是相通的,例如,"远程教育的利弊"="电脑取代老师的利弊","谁该为我们的老人负责"="老人住老人院还是家里","动物园有没有必要"="该不该保护濒危动物","政府该不该资助艺术家"="政府该不该投资艺术项目如音乐厅、博物馆等"。[b][b]笔者开玩笑说,在写作老师的眼中,动物园跟博物馆差不多,奥运会跟旅游业没啥不同,甚至养宠物跟出国留学也能扯上边!在写作过程中,我们很容易发现,支持建动物园的论据跟支持建博物馆的论据差不多,所需的词汇也相差无几;奥运会的好处跟发展旅游业的好处95%相同!下面简单列出动物园和旅游业的PROS,希望读者有所启发,发现其中奥妙。 [b][b]Arguments for zoos:[b][b]1. Preserve the rare species/endangered animals/wildlife. The habitats of some animals are being destroyed and therefore they are in real danger of dying out. Provide better conditions and professional care and treatment.[b]2. Act as an ideal scientific research center. Conduct experiments.[b]3. Play an educational role. Enrich our knowledge and widen our horizon.[b]4. As a tourist attraction, zoos boost the local tourism and generate tourist dollars by attracting people for a visit.[b]5. As a place of entertainment and recreation.[b]Arguments for tourism:[b]1. Boost the local economy, increase the government revenue, earn foreign currency and improve the living standard of the locals. Relieve the pressure of unemployment.[b]2. Enhance mutual understanding, remove hostility and prejudice, promote good will and strengthen ties. Maintain world peace.[b]3. Showcase the brilliant culture and glorious history. Promote cross-cultural communication. Improve the image of a place. Increase reputation and upgrade the status in the international community.[b]4. Improve the living environment and better the basic facilities. Increase investment in infrastructure.[b]5. Improve the quality of the locals. Expose them to the outside world. Widen their vision and develop a broader mind.[b][b][b]
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